LIBERIA

Liberia, a country located on the west coast of Africa. It is bordered by Sierra Leone to the northwest, Guinea to the north, Côte d’Ivoire to the east, and the Atlantic Ocean to the south and southwest. Monrovia, the capital city named after U.S. President James Monroe, is the largest city in Liberia and serves as the country’s economic, cultural, and political hub. The official language of Liberia is English, reflecting its historical ties to the United States, and a variety of indigenous languages are also spoken throughout the country.

Liberia holds a special place in African history as it was never formally colonized by a European power. Founded in the early 19th century by freed African American slaves, Liberia declared its independence in 1847, making it the first independent African republic. The country was established as a settlement by the American Colonization Society, with the intention of resettling freed African Americans.

Liberia boasts a rich cultural heritage that reflects its diverse population. The country is home to numerous ethnic groups, each with its own traditions, languages, and customs. Traditional music, dance, and storytelling play a vital role in Liberian culture.

Liberian cuisine is a delightful blend of indigenous and foreign influences. Rice is a staple food, often served with a variety of stews made from cassava leaves, palm oil, and fish or meat. Jollof rice, a popular dish in West Africa, is also a favorite in Liberia.